What is the definition of "rehabilitation" in the context of corrections?

The definition of "rehabilitation" in the context of corrections focuses on the process of helping inmates restore their lives for reintegration into society. This involves a range of programs and services designed to address the underlying issues that may have contributed to criminal behavior, such as mental health, substance abuse, education, and employment skills. The aim of rehabilitation is to equip individuals with the tools they need to become productive members of society upon their release, reducing the likelihood of reoffending.

By concentrating on restoring an inmate’s ability to successfully reintegrate, rehabilitation prioritizes personal growth and societal contribution rather than merely addressing immediate needs or administering punishment. This holistic approach promotes long-term change and benefits both the individual and the broader community. While providing basic needs and vocational training can be components of a rehabilitative strategy, they do not encapsulate the full intent and scope of rehabilitation, which is fundamentally about transformation and reintegration.