Which of the following defines "unlawful command influence"?

"Unlawful command influence" specifically refers to the improper influence exerted by a military commander or authority over the judicial process or administrative outcomes. This concept is critical in maintaining the integrity and independence of military justice, as it implies that a commanding officer may sway or manipulate decision-making processes, leading to unfair treatment or compromised proceedings. This can undermine the foundation of due process by fostering an environment where decisions are made based on the commander's preferences rather than objective evaluations of the facts and law.

This definition is essential to the military's judicial system, ensuring that all personnel are judged fairly, according to established legal standards, without improper coercion or influence from those in positions of authority. The other options do not capture the nature of this concept, as they pertain to different aspects of military operations or behavior rather than the specific issue of influence over judicial matters.